How to Say “I don't speak Thai” in Thai

พูดภาษาไทยไม่ได้

phûut phaa-sǎa-thay mây dâay

I don't speak Thai

พูดภาษาไทยไม่ได้ค่ะphûut phaa-sǎa-thay mây dâay khâfemale speakerพูดภาษาไทยไม่ได้ครับphûut phaa-sǎa-thay mây dâay khrápmale speaker

ค่ะ and ครับ are polite particles — they depend on the speaker's gender, not the listener's.

Word by word

Tone colors:midlowfallinghighrising
พูดphûutVsay
ภาษาไทยphaa-sǎa-thayNThai
ไม่ได้mây dâayAUXnot

When to use it

พูด (phûut) is "to speak," ภาษาไทย (phaa-sǎa-thai) is "Thai language," ไม่ได้ (mâi-dâai) is "cannot." This manages expectations clearly. A softer version: พูดภาษาไทยได้นิดหน่อย (phûut-phaa-sǎa-thai-dâai-nít-nɔ̀y) — "I speak a little Thai" — which often earns a warmer response.

Why you've seen it spelled differently

You may have seen พูดภาษาไทยไม่ได้ written as: phut phasa thai mai dai, pood passa tai mai dai.

There is no single standard for writing Thai in the Roman alphabet — phrasebooks, road signs, and tourist guides each follow a different system, and many just invent their own spellings. The romanization on this page uses a consistent IPA-based system that marks all five tones and distinguishes short from long vowels. The same word always gets the same spelling. Paste any Thai to see it romanized →

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